Translation for 'present participle' in the free English-French dictionary and many other French translations. It DOES NOT agree with the … The infinitive, the imperative, the present participle, the present subjunctive, the perfect infinitive and the passive voice are French verb forms. present participle translate: participe présent. Translator. Loading... Save for later. Le Participe Présent = the present participle The Present Participle in French is used in several different ways: 1) as an adjective - Ils ont l'eau courante dans leur maison. present participle translate: participe présent. Simple Present Participle Usage . The French perfect participle or past gerund is used to describe either a condition existing in the past or an action that took place right before another action. *Savoir and a number of other verbs have two different spellings for the present participle, depending on how they are used - some examples: ThoughtCo uses cookies to provide you with a great user experience. 2) as a gerund (like verbal nouns in English ending with -ing) following words "while" "by" "on." A present participle is a conjugated form of the verb, ending in -ant. When used without en, the present participle may act as an adjective and is also used to express the -ing form of the verb in English. *Some verbs have different forms for the present participle used as a verb and as a noun or adjective. It is far less common than its English counterpart, which ends in -ing. Open menu . Created: Apr 5, 2016. The French perfect participle or past gerund is used to describe either a condition existing in the past or an action that took place right before another action. The T is silent. By using ThoughtCo, you accept our, Present Participle As an Adjective or Noun, How to Use the French Expression 'Être en Train de', Introduction to the French Past Infinitive, French Perfect Participle ~ Passé Composé du Participe Présent, Passé composé: French Compound Past Tense, How to Conjugate "Se Taire" (to Be Quiet) in French, French Indefinite Pronouns: Pronoms indéfinis. In English, we use the present participle to explain what we are, were or will be doing all the time. Le Participe Présent = the present participle Do not keep the subject pronoun nous. Need to translate "present participle" to French? Express an action that is related to the main verb. Translate texts with the world's best machine translation technology, developed by the creators of Linguee. (grammar) A verb form that indicates an ongoing action or state in the present and which can function as an adjective. The infinitive, the imperative, the present participle, the present subjunctive, the perfect infinitive and the passive voice are French verb forms. while / as listening). (grammar) A verb form that indicates an ongoing action or state in the present and which can function as an adjective. For regular and all but three irregular verbs, the French present participle is formed by dropping -ons from the nous form of the present tense and adding -ant. French Translation of “present participle” | The official Collins English-French Dictionary online. The present participle acts as a verb when it indicates some action that is happening simultaneously with the main verb. These participles have their own subject that is different to the main clause, meaning that we separate participle clauses from the main clause with a comma. Do not keep the subject pronoun nous. The French present participle of the verb is created by dropping the nous ending (-ons) of the present tense verb and adding –ant*. French Present Participle / Gerund. The formation of the French present participle is very simple. Learn French grammar: the present participle part 1. Forming the present participle is easy for most verbs, regular and irregular. Well, this French tense construction is actually easy to explain, since it’s fairly regular. This present participle, called le gérondif, or "gerund," nearly always follows the preposition en. Open menu . In French, the present participle can be used either as a noun, as an adjective or as a verb. The construction. The present participle in English is formed by attaching -ing to the verb (a walking man). Present participles are not as common in French as in English, because they are not used to form tenses. Over 100,000 French translations of English words and phrases. A brief description of the present participle in French - its formation and its use. The infinitive refers to a complete action while the present participle … It is identical in form to the verbal noun and gerund (see below). They can also be used as adjectives, in which case they agree with the noun they describe. French Translation of “present participle” | The official Collins English-French Dictionary online. The French past participle always needs to agree when it is used in the passive voice or as an adjective. However, we don’t use the present participle in French nearly as much as you use it in English. This is what we call a gerund or un gérondif. Present-participle. Participle clauses are subordinate clauses where the main verb is in a participle form. In French, the present participle of a verb (the -ing form) may be used with the preposition en (while, on, upon, by, in, when) to form a gerund (a noun that, in English, ends in -ing). Hello. 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