What are the 5 most important rights provided to citizens in a democratic state (captions and brief descriptions may be helpful here)? Already a member? Monarchy is rule by one person. Coined by the Italian dictator Benito Mussolini in the early 1920s, the term has become synonymous with absolute and oppressive single-party government. Today, this is the dominant form of government in the West. The executive branch is headed by the president and is independent of the legislature. In a democracy, the people rule. The minimum age of eligibility to run for a seat in the U.S. Senate is 35. A procedure allowing the people to vote to dismiss an elected official from office before his or her term has expired is: In the court case McCulloch v. Maryland (1819), the Supreme Court decided: that the elastic clause could be used to justify establishing and operating a national bank. They are more immersed in social media. An oligarchy is when a society is ruled by a few people, usually the rich. The people who get to rule are at least people who have, in some way, proven that they deserve to rule. (a) Mexico banned slavery in the late 1820s and forced all Texas slave owners to free their slaves. The discovery of goldfields in the West led to an increase in the amount of money issued for circulation B. North Carolina receives a number of electoral votes equal to the total number of Senators and total number of U.S. House Representativesa allocated to North Carolina, U.S. Supreme Court to rule that a law passed by Congress is unconstitutional. Which of the following is a characteristic of a parliamentary system of government? https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/ng-interactive/2018/s... http://webhome.auburn.edu/~johnspm/gloss/. Totalitarianism, form of government that permits no individual freedom and seeks to subordinate all aspects of individual life to the authority of the state. Today, most are constitutional monarchs, and they serve as symbols of the state with few real powers. In a monarchy, a king or a queen rules and that person has all the power. Start studying American Government ch 1. Both have been the targets of revolutionaries, as in eighteenth-century France. Plato argued for an aristocracy of philosopher kings. Authoritarianism is a form of government where: a dictator ruler has full control of government, but does not have control over social and economic institutions, divided and shared between the national government and state/regional governments. Sign up now, Latest answer posted October 22, 2018 at 9:09:35 PM, Latest answer posted September 24, 2020 at 3:07:43 PM, Latest answer posted September 16, 2015 at 7:47:30 AM, Latest answer posted August 15, 2018 at 7:20:14 AM, Latest answer posted October 21, 2017 at 2:43:55 PM. A) Direct Democracy, B) Constitutional monarchy, C) Theocracy, D) Democratic federal Republic, E) Absolute Monarchy Theocracy Democratic federal Republic Absolute Monarchy Constitutional monarchy Direct Democracy The economic history of the United States is about characteristics of and important developments in the U.S. economy from colonial times to the present. Start your 48-hour free trial and unlock all the summaries, Q&A, and analyses you need to get better grades now. (C) a belief in American cultural and white racial superiority. the Chief Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court presides over the impeachment trial of a U.S. President. The best description of American foreign policy during the 1920s and 1930s was called strict isolationism - a. An example of a check and balance is that ____________ must confirm a Presidential nomination for a new Supreme Court Justice to take his/her seat on the U.S. Supreme Court. Implied powers come from: Before the American Revolution, all except one of the following were events that caused conflict between the colonies and the British government. Which of the following statements most accurately characterizes the employment of women in the American labor force during the late nineteenth century? However, many believe that their representatives do not always act in the interests of the people they represent. Officially proposing an amendment to the U.S. Constitution requires a. Mimic the structure of English government. Industrialists used their connections with corrupt government officials for material gain and political power. When a criminal suspect flees North Carolina and goes across the border to Virginia, then North Carolina begins the extradition process to force the criminal suspect to be returned to North Carolina. eNotes.com will help you with any book or any question. provide federal funds to state and local governments for general functional ares, such as criminal justice programs. The Gibbons v. Ogden (1824) Supreme Court case: effectively increased the power of the U.S. Congress to regulate commerce. Top subjects are History, Literature, and Law and Politics. Which of the following statements characterizes the American reaction to the French Revolution? ability to be a "progressive being." For instance, in the United States, elected representatives often pass legislation that overwhelmingly benefits the affluent classes or corporations. in 1900 more than 4 million women worked; third in domestic service, third in industry, and another third in offices, teaching, nursing Here are the definitions of each type of government: For more information, please see the reference link provided. Which of the following developments of the late nineteenth century is most naturally supported by the ideology advanced by this passage? Our summaries and analyses are written by experts, and your questions are answered by real teachers. Another problem with modern-day democracy is low voter turnout. Most are authoritarian with few democratic freedoms. The national political stalemate of the 1880s and early 1890s originated in part because of the incredible population growth resulting from immigration. Include... What are the similarities and differences between a state government and a regime? An oligarchy is when a society is ruled by a few people, usually the rich. Which of the following best characterizes the Native American response to whites' assimilation efforts in the Midwest in the lat eighteenth century? B. French colonists proved much less interested in converting Native Americans to Christianity than English colonists. Are you a teacher? The four types of government are oligarchy, aristocracy, monarchy, and democracy. Historically, aristocracies have been based on wealth or land ownership. Democracy is "rule by the people" themselves or through their representatives. . What are the similarities between Democrats and Republicans. Thus, these are similar, but not identical types of government. A monarchy is when a society is ruled by a king or queen, and a democracy is when a society is ruled by the people themselves or by representatives of the people. However, there is a difference in how “the few” are selected. Which of the following descriptions most accurately characterizes members of Generation X in comparison to members of Generation Y? an attempt to defend the U.S. Constitution, interpret the Constitution and explain the various powers of the three branches of government. ©2020 eNotes.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved. A culture is a dynamic system. Democracies best characterizes the government of Mauritius, South Africa, and Botswana. A culture can best be described as a simple listing of various characteristics. Which one of the following best explains a totalitarian system of government? All of the following statements refer to parts of the U.S. Constitution, but only one statement is false. What is the difference between unitary and federal systems? This is a chronological time sequence question. In explaining the procedures for conducting Presidential elections and electing a President, the U.S. Constitution describes a situation in which the U.S. House of Representatives could actually choose or select the new President of the United States. The literary scene of the period was dominated by a group of New England writers, the A presidential system is a form of government in which a head of government leads an executive branch that is separate from the legislative branch.This head of government is in most cases also the head of state.. In Greece, this meant that the adult free males ruled. Which of the following statements characterizes the state of the Republican Party in Congress at the beginning of the Taft administration? American Renaissance, period from the 1830s roughly until the end of the American Civil War in which American literature, in the wake of the Romantic movement, came of age as an expression of a national spirit. Which one of the following did not occur? Your class has studied four kinds of government. In presidential countries, the head of government is elected and is not responsible to the legislature, which cannot (usually) in normal circumstances dismiss it. He thought that philosophers were ideally suited to political leadership. to Christianize the North American continent. C. Most are monarchies with many democratic freedoms and civil liberties. This doctrine dictated that the United States wouldn't interfere with the policies of the nations that sorrounded them. Top subjects are Literature, History, and Social Sciences. Which one of the following is not a "concurrent power"? Which of the following terms best characterizes the government of Somalia? They are eligible for AARP membership. Correct Feedback The correct answer is: He worried that most citizens are too … They saw advantages in a divided Union, but pursued cautious policies toward both sides. Which one of the following is not an enumerated power of Congress from this section of the Constitution? Oligarchy and aristocracy are less distinct from one another. A. ... What was the Articles government's greatest achievement? Both of these can be defined as rule of the few. Some cultures are dynamic, while others are stable. The federal government recognized the complexity of Native American tribal culture during this period and put aside the notion that these tribes were savage and barbaric. Which statement about the impeachment process is true? People of a given few families have the right to be part of the few. Examples - Medicaid and Medicare in the 1960s. Which of the following characterizes journalist Walter Lippmann's views on democracy? The concept of checks and balances allows the: President to veto bills passed by Congress, a state legislature refers an act of legislation to the voters for approval or disapproval. the government controls all aspects of the political, social, and economic life of the nation and country. In Asia, Africa, and the Pacific islands, diplomacy was left to American missionaries who worked to Christianize native populations. Therefore, you will mark 1 for the event that occurred first, mark 2 for the event that occurred second, mark 3 for the event that occurred third, and mark 4 for the event that occurred last. But other criteria have been used throughout the ages. the government controls all aspects of the political, social, and economic life of the nation and country The Supremacy Clause of the U.S. Constitution states: that the states can't use their reserved or concurrent powers to prevent national policies from taking place Both avoided written documents, preferring informal agreements on fundamental rights. A. They were the ultimate source of authority. Which of the following accurately characterizes both the American and French Revolutions? The Virginia Plan proposed at the Constitutional Convention: worked to the advantage of the large states. A. a parliamentary democracy B. a presidential democracy C. an anarchy D. a monarchy Which of the following statements best characterizes the attitude of the Mexican government towards slavery in Texas during Mexican rule? 5) Which of the following characterizes the American government? B. Match the concept in the left column with the correct description in the right column. In an oligarchy, the selection is generally on the basis of power or wealth. Which of the following statements most accurately characterizes African American marriages and childbearing in the early nineteenth century? In an aristocracy, the few are selected on the basis of their family ties. The failure of Spain to engage in active social reforms in Cuba as demanded by the United States government was the basic cause for the Spanish–American War. Monarchy and democracy are easy to distinguish from one another. B. In Greece, there were only kings and no queens. A. French colonists conquered the Indians whom they encountered and forced them to work as slave laborers. Student Answer: A culture is a homogeneous system. Neither would they interfere with … Oligarchy is "rule by the few," and that often means the rich. With the political concept of pluralism, politics is: the struggle among interest groups to gain benefits for their members. Which statement is false? Monarchies are ruled by a king or queen. The concept of federal mandates refers to: requirements in federal legislation that force states to comply with certain federal laws or rules. All of the following are true of Libertarians in the United States except: Libertarians are more likely to refer to themselves as liberals instead of conservatives. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. They have more established careers. A. Log in here. The government changed peacefully despite bitter partisan conflict and foreign crisis. 7. 3. 15. Although there is no one-to-one correlation between public opinion and government policy, shifts in public opinion on particular issues frequently lead to changes in government policy. 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